“The
extent of want and poverty in this city is hardly realized by the majority of
citizens. At least, such is the opinion of the police officers of the east end
division.”
Hamilton Spectator. December 2, 1914
The large police station located on
the east side of Sherman avenue, just north of Barton street was still, in
December 1914, a relatively new location for Hamilton police officers assigned
to what was termed the east end division.
Times had been tough all over Hamilton
in 1914, a prolonged economic turndown had thrown large numbers of workers off
the payrolls of most factories and workshops. The hard times were especially devastating
to what was the far eastern part of the city, north of Barton street, where
conditions were challenging for many people, even before the economy had faltered.
The Hamilton policemen who patrolled
that area knew all too well how difficult life was for many of the people,
especially for families with children :
“These chaps are in a position to
become acquainted with the situation as it really is and are doing all they
can, in their own way, to relieve the distress and aid the deserving ones.”1
1 “Five
Hundred Poor Kiddies in East End : Policeman’s Santa Claus to look After Them :
Little Folks Will Receive Christmas Gifts : Officers Have Discovered Many
Pitiful Cases”
Hamilton Spectator. December 2, 1914.
Beginning in November, 1914, several
of the officers in the east end division, with the help of several volunteers,
began to take steps to help the neighbourhood however they could :
“Sewing circles have been organized,
church organizations interested, and a deliberate, co-operative attempt made to
ease the situation somewhat.”1
The
policeman were addressing the conditions they saw on their beats with a
charitable intent, but there was some anger at what was being done by the
municipal government to assist the needy as well.
The policeman not only just visually
observed the hard conditions, they would also engage with residents to learn
more about what was being faced:
“Many a pitiful tale is told by the
east end officers. These tales are actual experiences which have been carefully
investigated. Each case has been reported to those who have volunteered to
assist, while on one or two occasions help has been received from the city relief
committee.
“The police, however, do not ask the
relief committee for much assistance. They do not think very highly of that
committee, and don’t hesitate to say so. It is their claim that, while those in
charge of the city relief are doing the best they can, they are not equal to
the job.
“The system is antiquated, too much
red tape holds it up, with the result that often the desired relief is not received in many
cases days and often weeks after the cases have been reported.
“The police have come across case
after case where the need for immediate relief is most urgent. Communication
with the relief office brought the sharp reply : ‘Tell them to register and we’ll
investigate.’
“It is this investigating which
arouses the ire of the police for the simple reason that the investigation is a
slow process at the best and may never take place. The police have come across incidents
where assistance has been given to families who are not deserving of it, while
really needful cases are turned down.”1
As well as
mobilizing church groups and well-meaning individuals to render help to those
east end residents in need, the police felt the urge to start doing things
themselves as well:
“In the meantime, the men of the east
end division are doing a good work. In addition to interesting many families
and organizations in the matter, they have installed a Santa Claus box in the
police station on Sherman avenue.
“This box, secured at the suggestion
of Sergt. Hawkins, is in the nature of a contribution box to which every
visitor at the station is asked to contribute his mite toward a fund to be used
‘to make some other homes happy,’ as the inscription on the notice over the box
reads.
“The officers have also had small
cards printed containing the following appeal – ‘Help. There are over 500
kiddies in the eastern part of the city who will not be able to have their
usual Santa Claus this year. The police have decided to be his substitute.
Anyone who can spare a nickel is asked to turn it over to the officers at the
Sherman avenue police station, where there is a box to receive all donations.
“ ‘A committee, consisting of Sergt.
Hawkins and Constables Ince and Hill has been appointed to look after the fund.
The box will be opened a few days before Christmas and the money used to
purchase suitable Christmas presents for the kiddies., who are being placed on
the Santa Claus list by the relief workers of the east end. The police know
just who is deserving of a call from the policeman’s Santa Claus and they
intend to see that some Christmas cheer is injected into more than one home in
Hamilton’s east end on Christmas eve.
“ ‘On duty and off duty the officers
are busy rounding up contributions and they expect to have a tidy sum to spend
on the kiddies. Their example has been followed by the men at the central
police station, where a box has also been installed.
“ ‘It is safe to say that it will not
be with fear that the door is opened to admit a burly policeman on Christmas
eve.’ ” 1
(Other parts to this
effort by the east end police are in progress)
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