“Hamilton
manufacturers have been favored with many orders from the British and French
war offices since the war broke out, but it remained for the National Steel Car
company to get orders which will bring a great deal more money to the city than
all the other orders put together.”
Hamilton
Spectator. December 24, 1914 .
Most Hamiltonians,
during the first few months of World War One, focused on volunteering, helping
the families of volunteer dependents and of course, the events of the fighting
in Belgium and France.
There had been a
prolonged economic depression during 1913 and 1914. Most of the large
manufacturers in Hamilton had felt the effects of that situation. With orders
reduced, many workers were given shortened hours or laid off completely.
No doubt many of
leaders of those big industries might have anticipated orders for war materials,
but throughout the fall, only a few, minor orders had arrived.
The day before
Christmas, 1914, a welcome present was made to workers in one large industry, the
National Steel Car company:
“The company has
received contracts for portable ovens and other material used on the field that
totals up to $1,500,000, and there may be more to come.
“The British war
office has ordered 250 portable kitchens, which are to be finished within the
next three months and which means that the company’s plant will be working full
office, both day and night, for months to come.
“The French war
office has also placed substantial orders with the company for various
materials used on the field of battle, and if the company can fill further
orders for the French office within a stated time, they will be forthcoming.”1
1”National
Car Company Gets $1,500, 000 Order”
Hamilton Spectator.
December 24, 1914.
A spectator reporter managed to get a brief
statement from an official with the National Steel Company in which he said :
“ ‘We are more than
pleased with the orders and I think that we will be able to fill the orders
within the stipulated time. It means that we will be working full blast, but we
are in a position to fill the orders, as there is no trouble getting mechanics
and laborers at the present time.’ ”1
Even before the huge
order for the National Steel Car company was announced, another Hamilton
manufacturer had received a large order from the British war office. The
Otis-Fensom Elevator company had received a large order for shells and it was
able to assure its work that they all would be able to work full time during
the coming winter months, and predicted that there could well be three full
shifts of eight hours each would soon be in place.
After Christmas, but
before the year 1914 was finished, another good news item appeared in the
Spectator concerning Hamilton’s industrial sector:
“General depression
got another bump this morning in the form of an announcement from the Steel
Company of Canada to the effect that an order which will total close to a
million dollars, had been received from the war office for the manufacture of a
special quality of steel, and within a short time, the big plant of the company
will be running full blast, night and day, shifts being put on as formerly.
“The company’s big
mill on Queen street, which has been closed for several months, will be
reopened shortly and the work will be rushed. The large order means that the
company will employ as many, if not more, men than it ever did, and the
employees will be assured of work for some months to come, as it will take that
long to fill the large order.”
As 1914 wound down,
the employment situation in Hamilton was rapidly getting better as many industries
were getting orders, of varying sizes, to turn out war materials as well as
other orders reflecting the positive turn that the economy had made, ending the
prolonged slump.
One company that benefited
from war orders was the Sanford Manufacturing company which was turning over
approximately 1,000 uniforms per day
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