On November 8, 1918, despite
the untiring efforts of so many people, it was beginning to look as if the City
of Hamilton might be one of the few cities in the Dominion not to meet its
objective in the Victory Loan campaign
That day, the Spectator
expressed that concern while urging Hamiltonians to subscribe, not only for
patriotic reasons but because the Victory Loan scheme was a safe investment:
“There is some
disappointment expressed at the way the average citizen is coming forward. Although
the campaign is more than halfway through, some districts only record around
thirty per cent of their objectives; these must be speeded up if the
anticipated results are to be attained.
“In some cases, doubtless,
even a minimum subscription involves no small amount of self-denial. But such
self-denial should be cheerfully exercised when it is remembered what
tremendous sacrifices have been made by others. The self-denial entailed is of
direct benefit to the person making it; the money which is loaned will
ultimately be returned in full without fail, and the interest paid is most
generous. As a savings scheme, the victory Loan could not be beaten, and it is
one of the surest preventives of industrial depression. We are turning our
thoughts from war to peace. Our soldiers have fought with the utmost gallantry
for the protection of the country; it is now the turn of us civilians to do our
part in fighting to the limit of our capacity for its economic stability. Ours
is the easy, safe and profitable role; if we play it as well as the soldiers
have played theirs, the success of the loan is assured.”1
1 “Speed
Up”
Hamilton Spectator. November 08, 1918.
One of the last major events
to appeal for subscribers to the campaign was held on Saturday evening,
November 9, 1918 at the Loew’s theatre:
“Fully 3,000 people attended the Victory Loan
meeting in Loew’s theater last evening, heard several excellent speeches, saw a
number of reels of appropriate movies, joined heartily in the signing of
popular and patriotic songs, and incidentally, bought a substantial amount of
bonds.
“George C. Coppley was
chairman, and before the program made a stirring appeal for the co-operation of
all present for the successful prosecution of the drive, and their personal
subscriptions.” 2
2 “Great
Impetus is Given Victory Loan : Appeals Made to Citizens to Back Up Their
Overseas Men : Prominent Speakers Here For Big Theater Night on Saturday”
Hamilton Spectator. November 11, 1918.
Although a the management of
the Savoy theatre viewed the management of the Loew’s theater in making their
theaters as the favorite moving picture and vaudeville palace in Hamilton, all
such competition was set aside in the efforts of getting as many subscribers as
possible for the Victory Loan campaign :
“Bond-selling ability of a kind which should
entitle them to seats on the stock exchange was displayed by Alfred Cross and
Miss Carpenter, the leading man and woman of the Savoy players, who, through
the courtesy of Manager Stroud, visited Loew’s shortly after 9 o’clock and
worked the big audience up to a high pitch of enthusiasm.
“ Mr. Cross, who during his
engagement here many years ago, was one of the most popular leading men that
this city has ever known, proved in the short time that he entertained the responsive
crowd, that he lost none of his old-time magnetism and boyish enthusiasm. His
appearance was the occasion for an ovation from many old friends in the house,
who expressed their pleasure at his return by cheers and applause. Judging by
the reception accorded the leading man of the Savoy, he will be very quickly
established as an exceedingly well-liked member of the re-organized company
which has already won golden opinions for its interpretation of the high-class
plays presented.
“Although he admitted
frankly that he was ‘scared to death’ at his new job, Mr. Cross very
successfully managed to get up a friendly rivalry between the gallery and the
other parts of the house. Miss Carpenter, the fascinating little leading woman,
added her plea, and met with a hearty response, the sum total of the efforts of
Miss Carpenter, who started proceedings by herself buying a bond and Mr. Cross
amounting to $12,000.
In the course of his little
visit, Mr. Cross gave a life-like imitation of that idol of the screen world,
Douglas Fairbanks, selling bonds and a clever recitation in Italian dialect.”2
The following speaker was a
young lady who had experienced, first-hand, the horrors of the war in her
native country, Belgium:
“Miss Schultz, a Belgian
lady, who, with her parents and other relatives, suffered from the entrance of
the Hun into her gallant land, was given an ovation when she rose to make her
address, the house rising en masse and cheering heartily.
“While brief, the address of
Miss Schultz gave a very graphic picture of the indignities inflicted on the
Belgians, the cruelties and outrages suffered, and the sad plight of the
helpless women and the nagged.
The speaker, in quaint,
whose accent lent a charm to the recital, recalled the glorious history of her
brave people, and the indomitable spirit which the coming of the Hun could not
break.
“ ‘It is a very awful thing
to have an enemy in your country. I’ve known it,’ said Miss Schultz, simply and
sadly, as she went on to tell of the sights she had seen, and the experiences
numbers of her people had suffered.
“ ‘One day four Germans came
into our house, and told us they were going to be in London by Christmas, 1914.
They said Belgium had not suffered so much – not nearly what Britain would be
made to suffer. There, not even a tree would be left, and the people would be
falling on their knees asking for pity.
“ ‘Now who is falling on
their knees?’ asked Miss Schultz smilingly and evoked a storm of cheers.
“ ‘The people of Belgium
know that the Germans will pass through the cities again, but this time they
won’t do the goose-step, and it will not be a parade.’
“ ‘My father was put in jail
for two weeks because he smiled at a German officer. The Belgian women have
taken an oath that when the dirty German flag is removed from the sky, they
will take the allied flags and make one great flag of them, plant it in front
of the kaiser’s palace, and print on it the word, ‘Victory,’ concluded Miss
Schultz.”2
The final speaker was an
American, Alfred Hurrell :
“Alfred Hurrell, insurance
expert, and noted attorney, New York, made a rousing address, urging citizens
to buy bonds that they might feel themselves partners in the great victory that
was near. He considered that subscribing to the loan was a matter of
conscience, and could not understand anyone holding back after listening to
Miss Schultz’s story.
“He stated that he carried
from friends in the U.S. the sympathy of Americans, who realized just what the
struggle meant. That they might become articulate as to what kind of peace
there should be with the enemy, he had urged his compatriots to buy bonds. He
declared that these terms should be such
that the enemy should have to pay for all the damage he had done, and put
things back, so far as it was possible to do. Mawkish sentimentality was not
justice. The enemy must pay. Neither should the enemy have a place at the peace
table; and there could not be too much expression on the part of the people
that the peace shall not be a soft peace.
“ ‘It behooves us to be very
humble in the presence of the flag of Britain,’ concluded Mr. Hurrell. ‘While
we are very proud of the accomplishments of our boys, and what we have done in
our industrial undertakings, we fully realize what the British navy has done.
There should be no misunderstanding between our two countries whose governments
are both organized species of liberty. It becomes our duty to subscribe again
and again for Victory bonds.’ ” 2
Throughout the event at Loew’s
theater, woman and men were going through the assembled trying to get signatures
on Victory Loan subscriptions. Those efforts did not take place during the
speeches but during the presentation of moving pictures, and during the
community singing.
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