Even
though the outbreak of war might have been seen as a good thing regarding
increased business for many Hamilton factories, no significant improvement had
been seen by October 1914.
The commercial depression which had
impacted Hamilton, among many other cities in Canada and the United States, was
still very much present in October 1914.
One way in which the federal
government hoped to ease the impact of the dire economic times on homeowners
was the suggestion that people not be thrown out of their homes because of
inability to keep up with mortgage payments.
As noted in the Hamilton Herald of
October 12, 1914, there was considerable debate as to whether such a thing was
acceptable or not :
“While
some of the civic authorities and many business men have strong objections to
the proposal to declare a moratorium in
Canada, there is a feeling in some quarters that a moratorium is needed. In
this city there have been many mortgage foreclosures, and it is stated that the
principal sufferers are steady workmen who have been thrown out of work”1
1 “Mortgages
Foreclosed”
Hamilton Herald. October 12, 1914.
A local response to the crisis of
widespread unemployment and the human sufferings resulting from that situation,
the Hamilton United Relief Association was an organization created to fundraise
and distribute money to the needy of the city.
A substantial goal had been set to be
raised on October 10, 1914, the Saturday of the long Thanksgiving holiday
weekend. Volunteers were organized to visit every Hamilton home to solicit
donations to the fund.
The following
announcement regarding the drive appeared in all three Hamilton newspapers :
Hamilton
United Relief Association.
Facsimile of receipt
to be given for envelopes:
No.
31597
Official Receipt No. 21597
Gum this to back of envelope, Your contribution to the
Hamilton
correct side up, and in center. United Relief
association is
Give attached receipt to contributor. hereby acknowledged with
Thanks.
The boys who will collect envelopes on
Saturday morning will wear an identification badge and will also give you in
exchange for your envelope the right hand portion of the receipt shown above.
The left hand portion will be stuck on
the back of the envelope by the boy. You are asked to retain your receipt, and
if your contribution is not acknowledged in the newspapers, kindly notify the
relief headquarters by telephone, 6849, or 6840, or by mail to 52 King street
east, giving the number of the receipt, your name and address.
The envelops will be collected next
Saturday between the hours of 9 a.m. and 3 p.m., and if you will not be at
home, please leave your envelope with a neighbor, who will be given your
receipt.
Contributors not wanting their names
published will please at least give address for use in tracking missing
envelopes.
Re Envelope Subscription:
There seems to be an impression that
unless a family can give 50 cents for each member, their subscription is not
wanted.
The committee wishes to say that
subscriptions of any amount will be gladly received. “
Despite efforts to secure a sufficient
number of volunteers to canvas every Hamilton home, the number of people
required was not met, leading to the following announcement which was also
placed in every Hamilton newspaper:
“Hamilton United Relief Association
“The committee regrets there were many
homes at which no envelops were left, but wished to announce that those persons
who have not had an opportunity to subscribe by such means are urged to either
remit directly to W. S. Connelly, treasurer at the Molsons bank, or leave subscription at collection headquarters, 52
King street, which will be open Monday from 9 a.m. to 9 p.m.
“Envelopes not called for by cadets on
Saturday may be left at the above address.”2
2 Hamilton
Herald. October 12, 1914.
The target had not
been met but the leadership of the association were able to make a relatively
positive announcement:
“The Hamilton United
Relief association executive announced last night that the campaign for funds
had resulted in about $50,000 being raised for the help of Hamilton’s needy
this winter.
“The executive aimed
to raise $100,000, but is satisfied for the present at least with the sum
raised. The collectors gathered $15,700, the citizens gave $4300 in the
envelopes delivered to the houses, and the city donated $20,000 and there is
more promised”3
3 “Have
$50,000 : The Sum is in Sight for Local Relief Work”
Hamilton Herald. October 12, 1914
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