Sunday, 8 July 2018

1918-11-11 Court House Service


“Under the auspices of the Canadian club of Hamilton, a service of praise and thanksgiving for victory and peace will be held on the Court House square at three o’clock this afternoon. The clergy of all denominations will take part in the responsive reading and prayer. A massed choir will sing and brief addresses will be delivered.”

Hamilton Spectator.    November 11, 1918.

While much of the city of Hamilton was in the throes of spontaneous, rousing and raucous celebrations set off by the news that an armistice had been signed, and that the guns of war had fallen silent, plans were being finalized to hold a sedate, prayerful service of thanksgiving in the afternoon at 3 o’clock.

Canadian Club representatives were hurriedly dispatched to the offices of the three Hamilton newspapers to request that a short insertion be placed announcing the service, especially when and where it was to take place.

Despite the short notice, when 3 p.m. arrived an estimated 5,000 people gathered in and around the Court House square, a crowd containing many soldiers in uniforms and men, women and children, from the very to the very poor.

As the members of the clergy, the singers of various choirs and the members of the massed bands were finally in place, the crowd grew quiet, and the service began”

“ ‘He hath put down the mighty from their seats and exalted them of low degree.

  ‘Our soil is escaped as a bird out of the snare of the fowlers; the snare is broken and we are escaped.

  ‘The Lord hath done great things for us; whereof we are glad.

   “Sing ye to the Lord, for he hath triumphed gloriously; the horse and his rider hath he thrown into the sea.’

“So chanted the thousands who filled the court house square yesterday afternoon at 3 o’clock; and never, perhaps, were these triumphant and familiar verses spoken by the majority of those present with so great a realization of their full significance as on this occasion, when they expressed the measure of a thankful people’s gratitude to the Most High for deliverance from the horrors of war, and for the coming of peace.”1

1“Delivered From War, People Give Thanks : Thousands Attend Service at Court House Square : Awaiting the Future With Clean Hands and Hearts”

Hamilton Spectator.    November 12, 1918.

The Service of thanksgiving at the Prince’s Square was a complete contrast to the loudly boisterous behaviors being evidenced just a few blacks away:

 “Called by the Canadian Club, this service of praise and thanksgiving fittingly commemorated the great day that meant the end of bloodshed and despair, and the dignity and impressiveness of the short service should have been a silent rebuke to the many citizens whose only idea of venting their gladness was in noise and rowdyism. Upwards of five thousand people packed the Princes’ square and streets adjacent during the service, and a reverent hush pervaded the throng.”1                 

“Following a sacred march, played by the bands, and the singing of the doxology, all heads were bared as his lordship the Bishop of Niagara uttered the invocation. Then came that wonderfully beautiful and appropriate old hymn, Unto the Hills, after which Rev. P. W. Philpott led in the responsive reading, which was followed by the singing of O God Our Help by the massed choirs and the people. Prayers were said by Rev. Wm. Sparling; and the musical part of the service was concluded by the singing of For All the Saints (in memory of the fallen); Nearer, My God to Thee, and the national anthem. The benediction was pronounced by Rev. W. B. Tighe.”1

After religious items were finished the meeting concluded with some fiery words :

“The speaker of the occasion was W. H. Wardrope, K.C., president of the Canadian Red Cross, who delivered one of his characteristic addresses, fraught with devout and fervent patriotism.

“ ‘After four and a quarter years,’ began Mr. Wardrope, ‘victory rests upon our banners; and we can say, with Moses of old: ‘The Lord hath triumphed gloriously; the horse and his rider hath been thrown into the sea.’ Today the citizens of Hamilton and of Wentworth are gathered together  to give thanks to Almighty God that He is with us.

“ ‘Britain entered into the war not from any selfish motive: but unwillingly, and striving to avert it. But when the great power now overthrown threw down the gauntlet, and trampled on little Belgium – then did Great Britain, and not until then, throw herself into the struggle. Now, after a four and a quarter years of strife and sacrifice, and generous giving on the part of the allied nations, we are able to stand here today and declare that God is with us!’ (Cheers.)

                   FUGITIVE FROM JUSTICE

“ ‘Today William Hohenzollern is no longer an emperor, czar or king. The only difference between you and I and William Hohenzollern is this : we stand ere with clean hands; he stands before the world a culprit, branded as a the greatest criminal the world has ever known; and those allied with him share his fall, for their guilty ambitions to rule the world. He of the guilty, unclean name is today a fugitive from justice, leaving his dupes to suffer the consequences of their crimes.

“ ‘We are gathered together here today as citizens of a free state, for Britons never will be slaves. We are here as servants of the Most High God. We have fought a clean and chivalrous fight against a foe from whom even Satan himself must have learned lessons in the last four and a quarter years. We are here to thank God that He has been with us when we went forth into battle and in His name triumphed gloriously.

“ ‘We ask that we may offer up thanks to Him for those in our country and in that of our allies who went forth to defend your rights and our rights. Many have fallen; many have returned cripple; and it remains to us not to forget those who in God’s name fought our battles. And while we thank God for our soldiers and sailors, and our great navy which, year after year, bottled up a navy which William Hohenzollern gathered up to defeat the world, we must thank also our women – God bless them!

          “ ‘Month after month they did their regular tasks, and made, besides great quantities of comforts for our men. We thank God that these noble women are fellow-citizens of ours, and humbly we would ask to share in the honor they bring to us. Faithfully they did the work asked of them, and no tribute is too great to pay these courageous workers.

“ ‘In all this trying time, God has been with us, though we have been tried, crucified, face to face with difficulties which some people thought we could never overcome. France has shown up gloriously, and backed by Great Britain, and finally by the United States, has been able to overcome the forces of iniquity.

“ ‘Because of all these things, it behooves each one of us to say that we are going forward with clean hands and warm hearts, resolved to make this Canada of ours a great and God-fearing nation.’ ”1

The Spectator reporter covering the Thanksgiving service ended his article with the following observation:

“Large numbers of returned men in uniform attended the service; and a feature was the huge flag, loaned by the Right House, which was used to mark off the choir from the rest of the crowd, soldiers and sailors holding it in place.”1
Wentworth County Court House
Prince's Square in Foreground



No comments:

Post a Comment