Truckle Murder - Suicide 1912

On a bright Saturday morning, May 18, 1912, there was the usual whirl of activity on the Hamilton market square as hundreds of farmers and their customers went about their business.

        Around 11 a.m., a flashily dressed young man and pretty, hatless young lady were seen arguing fiercely as they walked up Market street towards Park street.

        Suddenly, the woman was pushed from behind. A revolver was produced and a shot rang out. In an instant, the woman lay dead on the sidewalk, while her assailant ran away west on Market street.

        The principals in the violent incident were Mr. and Mrs. Frank Truckle, a young couple who had only recently celebrated their first wedding anniversary. After only a brief courtship, they had been married on April 22, 1911.

        Frank Truckle’s father later described his son’s wife, Lena, as an English girl who had “come from Buffalo to Brantford. She was in an institution in Buffalo, and after serving her time, she was placed on a train. She intended going to Toronto, but changed her mind and stopped off in Brantford.”

        Before the young couple was married, Lena solemnly promised that she would settle down and keep away from other men.

        According to her father-in-law, Lena failed to keep her promise: “She was good for a few days and did not speak to other men unless with Frank, and then she started to go to dances alone and came home with other men.”

        On January 10, 1912, Lena gave birth to a child, but sadly the baby only lived one day and was buried in the Hamilton Cemetery.

        Frank and Lena Truckle lived in a couple of rooms in a boarding house on Hughson street south.

        According to Mrs. Allen, their landlady, Lena “sometimes took to liquor.” The landlady further stated that “the girl was pretty and proud of her long hair and would always take it down if anyone expressed admiration for it reached below her waist and was a beautiful color.”

        One day, Frank Truckle returned to his house from work at noon hour. He had recently refused Lena permission to leave the house without him, but she had done so anyway.

        As he waited for her return, he sat on the front steps, whiskey bottle in hand.

        When Lena finally returned home, she found her husband to be both drunk and surly. He pushed her roughly into the house, grabbed her by the throat and threw her across the bed.

        Screaming with all her might, Lena was able to stop Frank long enough for her to escape. Racing out of the house, she went directly o the police station to lay a charge of assault against her husband.

        When the case came up in police court, Frank denied each and every statement Lena made to the magistrate. Frank denied hitting her on the cheek, explaining that the nasty bruise on her face was the result of falling across the corner of the bed.

        Frank also accused Lena of drinking too much and flirting with other men. He admitted that they had quarreled and that he might have used her roughly, but refused to admit that he hit her.

        “Why, I think too much of my wife to hit her,” Frank testified. “All I want to do is lead a pure life. I work hard and attend to my business, but do not approve of my wife parading around the streets and flirting with other men.”

        Lena was almost beside herself with indignation in her reaction to her husband’s remarks.

        “Frank, you are telling what is not true,” she shouted. Lena got so worked up that Magistrate Jelfs had to sternly warn her to control herself.

        After due consideration, Magistrate Jelfs concluded that Frank was not wholly to blame for the incident.

        The magistrate then asked Lena, “How long have you been married?”

        “A little over a year,” she replied.

        “Well,” the magistrate said, “you shouldn’t have a row with your husband so soon. You better go back with him. I dismiss the case.”

Immediately after leaving the police court room, Frank Truckle walked to the Spectator’s newspaper office to ask if he could place a notice in the paper to the effect that he would not be responsible for his wife’s debts.

        While at the Spectator office, Frank told a reporter his version of the incident that had landed him in police court. A little girl, who lived next door, told him that she had seen his wife walking down the street with another man. When he confronted his wife with this information, she told him to mind his own business. Frank told the reporter that although the argument was fierce, he did not strike her.

        In the meantime, Lena, deciding to leave her husband, had promptly secured a position at the King George Hotel, located at the corner of MacNab street north and Market street. She worked at first as a chambermaid at the hotel, and then was assigned to work as a helper in the dining room.

        Lena’s employer, Archibald Goldberg, said that “she did all her work thoroughly and impressed everyone as being honest and respectable.”

        “One morning,” Archibald Goldberg continued, “she came in and showed me the black and blue marks on her throat and said that her husband beat her up and tried to choke her. Then she went back to him and the next time she came in with a hard luck tale, I told her she deserved all she got for living with such a an. Later she left him, and when she told me this, I told her that if she went back to live with him again, I would discharge her.”

        To her fellow employees at the King George Hotel, Lena accused her husband of constantly demanding money from her, even making improper suggestions as to how she could earn it.

        Every night after his wife left him, Frank Truckle would attempt to watch her every move.

        Police constable Merritt, who pounded the beat near the market, was approached by Frank, who asked him to keep an eye on Lena because she was running around with other men.

        After telling the policeman his story, Frank Truckle was ordered to stay away from the King George Hotel and to not cause any trouble.

        Nevertheless, Frank frequently the vicinity of the King George Hotel, and told his troubles to everyone who worked at the hotel, often bursting into tears. He made such a nuisance of himself that the King George Hotel’s proprietor Goldberg ordered him to stay away.

        On Friday evening, May 17, 1912, Lena Truckle received a letter, delivered by hand to her room in the King George Hotel. It was unsigned, but she knew only too well who it was from.

        The hand-written letter read exactly as follows:

        “My darling wife,

        I am crying now and sorry I did not go with you last night, but believe me I came back to the house and they said to me, ‘why did not go with her?’ I said it was none of your business, and Mrs. Miller said I had better get another boarding house, and I run out of house for you and when I got to the corner, you were going in the hotel and I cried. I did not know what to do, but I came back to the hotel and waiter said I could stay all night and get away from Millers. He said it was all their fault we got in a quarrel. Now, my dear wife, I am going to get a nice boarding house. I hope you did not say anything to those housemaids, dear darling wife. Meet me at half-past seven tonight. Won’t you? I have got my money here.”

        Later that evening, Frank Truckle lurked about the vicinity of the King George Hotel, watching for his wife. He ran into two men who he suspected of running around with his wife. He took them into a nearby tavern.

After buying each a drink, he said, “You’d better go up and see the old ---- tonight, because she will be dead tomorrow.”

Thinking that Truckle was simply drunk, the men did not report the threat to the police.

        Saturday morning, Frank Truckle went to the King George Hotel to once more plead with his wife to return home. Once more, she refused.

 In a rage, Frank went back to his room to get his pistol.

Hiding the gun under his coat, Frank returned to the hotel to confront Lena.

After convincing her to come out, they immediately began to quarrel over money. Frank offered to give her five dollars if she came home with him.

Lena told him to go to hell.

They continued to walk along together along Market street, causing no undue attention.

Suddenly, there were shouts between the couple.

“Are you coming home with me?” yelled Frank.

“No I’m not!” Lena spit back.

“Well, take that,” Frank said after pushing her forward and sticking his revolver a few inches from her heart.

Lena died instantly after the trigger was pulled.

Many people heard the shot, but, as a Herald reporter later noted, “many paid no attention at first, as a shooting affray right in the busiest section of the city was not thought of. However, when the constables were seen rushing up the streets, the excitement became intense and hundreds of people lined up on Market street.”

The posse of policemen running from No. 3 police station divided at the scene of the crime. Some of the officers stayed with the body and began to question witnesses. Other officers joined several hundred angry bystanders who were chasing Frank Truckle up the street.

Truckle was temporarily cornered behind the Hendrie and Company stables at the corner of Market and Caroline streets.

 However, Truckle managed o double back to Park street, where he jumped into an unoccupied rig, and drove it furiously south.

Some of the policemen jumped an automobile and ordered the driver to follow the rig.

Truckle, seeing that the police were gaining on him, jumped out of the buggy at the corner of Duke and Park streets.

A young lad, William Sutherby, witnessed the whole scene and breathlessly told the Herald reporter exactly what he saw:

        “I was walking down Macnab street from Charlton avenue when I saw a man running with all his might toward me, about two blocks away. An automobile was standing at the curb, and I saw a minister who I thought was rev. Mr. Daw, assisting a lady into it. I saw that man run up to the minister and speak to him. I was too far away to hear what he said.

“Before the minister had time to turn around to answer the man’s question, he had pulled a revolver out of his pocket and pointed it at his heart.

“I heard the report of the gun and saw the smoke. The man then sank on the grass. By the time I got up to him, the police and a crowd of men gathered around him and were putting him in the auto.”

On the way to the hospital, Frank Truckle continued to try to escape, despite the massive bullet wound in his chest. Even once at the hospital, he continued to struggle, until he collapsed, his lung nearly full of blood.

Back at the King George Hotel, all newspaper reporters were thrown out of the establishment as they zealously competed with each other for information about the couple.

Mrs. Miller, the landlady at Frank Truckle’s boarding house, was interviewed. She said that Truckle had told her that he had heard that his estranged wife “had spent most of the night in a Chinese restaurant in company with other men, and he seemed mad about that.”

In the hospital, Truckle requested to see his parents, After hurried telephone calls to Brantford, Mr. and Mrs. Truckle were informed of the morning’s events. She immediately began to travel to Hamilton.

Frank Truckle’s mother was very upset, and claimed that her son’s wife was the cause of his downfall.

Between sobs, she told a reporter the following: “Frank was my youngest son and would have been 26 on May 30. He was a good worker, but I never thought he would come to this. It is best that he died.”

As the day progressed, Frank Truckle’s condition seemed to improve. The police, afraid that he might again try to commit suicide, posted Constable Richard Elliot at his bedside.

“Over the next few hours, the police constable witnessed Frank Truckle reliving the shooting over and over again in his delirious state of mind. He would repeatedly call out Lena’s name, beg her forgiveness and plead for her return.

In one of his quieter spells, he told Constable Elliot that he was not sorry that he had killed her: “I am sorry that I had such a wife. I was forced to do it. My wife was a bad woman. For God’s sake, when you are going to get married, don’t marry a loose woman. They always cause trouble.”

Around 4 p.m., the doctors at the hospital gave Truckle some stimulants, and, for a short time, he seemed to be recovering.

When asked for an ante-mortem statement, Truckle refused, insisting, “I am going to get better.”

Finally, about 4:30, Truckle changed his mind and became convinced that his death was imminent.

His final statement, reprinted in the following day’s newspapers read as follows:

“I, Frank Truckle, believe that I am in very bad condition and about to die. I shot my wife because she had been with other men. I went to the hotel and took her away. She was in the dining room and saw me cross the road and she came down and I said to her, ‘Are you going to come and live right with me?’

“She said, ‘No, I am going to work here.’

“I had a gun at home. I had not seen her for a couple of days. I went home to get the gun.

“I came back and she said: ‘I want some money.’

“I said: ‘I will give you $5 if you will come home.’

“She told me to go to h---. We walked up to the corner.

“She was going to tell a man that I had a gun. I pulled it out. I was crazy and I shot her; then I ran. I shot her because I loved her and I was worried about her.

“A couple of men chased me. I stopped and turned around, and ten I kept on running. I met a minister and asked him to forgive me.

“Then I shot myself.”

As the evening progressed, the physical pain and mental delirium of Frank Truckle reached agonizing levels. His arms became gradually paralyzed, and he suffered from fearful pains in his back.

About half an hour after midnight, Frank Truckle turned to Constable Elliot and one of the surgeons present and told them: “I can’t live. I’m going, boys.”

At that point the surgeon left the room.

Left alone with Truckle, Constable Elliot heard him begin to recite the Lord’s Prayer. When he reached the phrase, “Thy will be done,” he stopped exhausted.

Thinking that Truckle had died, Constable Elliot leaned over, listening closely to ascertain if he was still breathing.

Startled, he heard Frank Truckle whisper to him, asking “Are you married?”

In a voice gradually weakening, Truckle went to say in a barely audible voice, “I hope she’s a good woman. If I had one, I wouldn’t be here now.”

Finally Frank Truckle gasped, “I’m going. God forgive me for what I have done. God forgive her for what she did to me.”

Lena Truckle’s room at the King George Hotel was searched, and a diary was found.

A spectator reporter who managed to get access to the diary said that “it spelled the silent grief she had borne during the last few months. Mentions were made of her confinement in the hospital, the birth of her baby, the cost of the tiny coffin, and the place where it was interred The writing was made with a lead pencil, but the tracing was almost obliterated, as if tears had at one time soaked the page as the entries were made.”

A final note in the tragic affair was struck by Mrs. Allen, the landlady at the Hughson street south house where the Truckles had once boarded.

She told a Herald reporter that “a funny thing about Frank was his picture. We have had his picture for some time. It is a good picture of him (like the one in today’s Herald), and yet if it is held at a distance, the expression is harsh.  My little girl used to take the picture up and, holding it by the upper corner, would run to me and say, ‘There is the picture of the murderer, ma. This was years ago, and now, my little girl’s words have come true.”

Frank Truckle’s body was transported to Brantford for burial, while Lena Truckle’s body was interred in a plot at the Hamilton cemetery which had been generously paid for by her former employer at the King George Hotel. 

1911- East End Police

1911 – Police

       In the Christmas edition of the Hamilton Daily Times which appeared on December 16, 1911, there was a feature article describing the activities of the Hamilton Police department in the rapidly expanding north-eastern section of the city.

        After many delays, it was finally decided by the police commissioners to divide the city into eastern and western sections as regarding deployment of police resources.

        The headquarters for the eastern division was to be a newly-constructed police station, located on the east side ofSherman avenue, near the corner of Barton street.

        Inspector David Coulter, already a 33 year veteran of the Hamilton Police department, was chosen as the officer to be put in charge, with a force of 18 men under his command.

        The opening of the Sherman avenue station was welcomed by many segments of the east end community. As noted in the Times,  “manufacturers, merchants, clergymen and citizens of the east end are, to a man, highly pleased with what has already been accomplished and have congratulated the officers and men.”

        The biggest problem facing the officers of the eastern division was the rampant violation of the local liquor laws by newly-arrived immigrants.

        The Times reporter went to great pains to say that to accuse all east end residents of creating liquor problems would be “doing an injustice to the great majority of the foreign citizens of East Hamilton.”

        These new citizens generally come from countries where the liquor laws were much more lax than they were in Hamilton.

        The police found it necessary to regularly visit the homes of “foreigners,” especially those living in boarding houses, searching for illicit liquor. Chief Coulter told the Times reporter that “in ninety cases out of every hundred in the houses we visit, we find liquor but not in sufficient quantity to justify a seizure.”
        One particular day, Sergeant Hawkins was sent to an address with a search warrant to look for liquor. He found a man and woman in a spotlessly clean home, “with a couple of bright, neatly-dressed children playing on the floor.”

        When the man of the house was asked about liquor, he replied, “No beer here, boss, we haven’t had any here for over three years. We can’t afford it.”

        It was then that Sergeant Hawkins noticed that he had misread the address on the search warrant, and that he was supposed to be searching the house next door.

        There he saw two neglected children in a room with four men and a woman who were sitting around drinking.

        “The floors were so greasy,” Sergeant Hawkins said, “that I almost slipped when walking on them.”

        The boarding houses in the east end were considered by the police to be the breeding grounds of both vice and disease. While the police seldom laid charges over unsanitary living conditions, they did make full reports on particular houses which were forwarded to the health department.

        The police, of course, knew the east end well, while most people in the rest of Hamilton at the time, observed the Times man, might only have had a vague impression of conditions there; “sometimes an idea is formed by people who get a peep in a doorway, or who see dirty-faced children, scantily-clad, playing on the streets, or in rooms where men are gathered together smoking and drinking.”

        The Times reporter accompanied the police on one raid of a boarding house where there were “30 or 40 living in one house, beds in the parlors, hallways, cellars, living rooms, and, in places, in what the foreigners called dining rooms.”

        The close of the year 1911 saw the eastern division of the Hamilton police department seriously undermanned, with only 18 men available to patrol an area bounded by the mountain, thebay, Wellington street and the Jockey Club.
        The east end of Hamilton was rapidly opening up: “the constables who ‘pound’ the beats in the extreme east jokingly remark that the homes spring up like flowers.”

        To cope with such a rapid expansion was the challenge to the ingenuity of Inspector Coulter and to the dedication of the men operating out of the

Sherman avenue

station.

Bonnie Burr - 1913

The first stories began to appear in the Hamilton Herald during the month of June 1913. A mysterious lady, who the local newspaper reporters dubbed “the Pink Mask Girl” was infiltrating New York City’s high society circles, then disappearing as quickly as she appeared.

        When she finally granted an interview with the press, she identified herself as Bonnie Burr and claimed that she could alter her appearance in less than a minute and disappear into a crowd. When challenged by a representative of the Herald “to a contest of wits with the people of Hamilton,” Bonnie accepted. “I will go to Hamilton and show the general public of that city that one girl can fool them all.”

        Over the next few days, the rules of the contest were laid down. Bonnie Burr would appear in public at places and times announced by the Herald. While she would always be in disguise, she would never dress as a man. Photographs of her would appear daily in the Herald, showing her in the disguises she had worn on the day before.

Any resident of Hamilton or within 25 miles of Hamilton was eligible to participate in the contest. To win one had to approach Bonnie with a copy of the current day’s Herald and greet her with the following salutation : “Pardon me, you are the mysterious Bonnie Burr, of the Hamilton Herald, famous for results.”

The prize was $100, payable in gold.

Bonnie Burr’s first public appearance in Hamilton was in front of the Herald office, just west of the corner of King and James streets. She was not in disguise so that every one would have a chance to study her features for the upcoming contest.

A great crowd gathered, blocking all traffic along King street west. Hundreds watched from the windows of adjacent buildings as Bonnie spoke to the assembled about the contest. She then left in her fancy automobile, a Canadian Tudhope 6-48.

Several ambitious motorists tried to follow her but she wrote the following day that “just for a joke I let them keep pace with my car for awhile, then suddenly I let my Tudhope skim away like a bird, leaving my pursuers like mere specks in the distance.”

Everyday, Bonnie Burr would write in the Herald of her adventures on the previous day. Her articles also served to promote certain businesses which used her visit for publicity purposes.

Her first article talked of her trip to Hamilton from New York City aboard the Toronto, Hamilton and Buffalo Railway’s famous train, “The Canadian.”

Described as an all-steel train of palatial elegance, electrically lighted throughout,” The Canadian left New York City on Wednesday at 8:02 p.m. and arrived in Hamilton at 9:45 a.m. the following day.

Bonnie, describing her approach to Hamilton over the T.H. & B. lines on The Canadian, wrote that she could “smell the sweet fragrance of the fields of clover in the country. Summer flowers blossomed in a riot of colour all along the tracks; daisies, buttercups and bright-hued posies. The view from the train between Vinemount and Hamilton overlooking the lowland or fruit belt with Lake Ontario for a background is unsurpassed anywhere.”

Bonnie Burr’s first impression of Hamilton was that the city was a “flourishing, interesting metropolis with fine shops, imposing buildings and alert, up-to-date people. Everybody seems so happy and full of energy, a marked contrast to the jaded, world-weary Gothamites.”

Bonnie Burr’s first disguised appearance, as announced in the Herald was at King and James streets, between 7:30 and 8:30 p.m., on the evening of June 26, 1913.

A tremendous throng gathered at that location and there was an intense air of excitement in the air. Bonnie appeared, as announced, but was not recognized. She overheard the following conversation : “Fred, don’t you believe there is such a person as Bonnie Burr?

“No,” scoffed the young chap, “these people are fools to stand here.”

“Then why are we here?” the young lady asked. Her escort looked uncomfortable for a moment, then replied, “Oh, just to see the fun, little girl.”

Bonnie’s next appearance was announced as to take place the next evening at the corner of Young and James streets, between seven and eight o’clock in the evening. Again, large crows gathered, but no one recognized Bonnie, who had posed as a Salvation Army girl, passing the tambourine.

During her hour at the designated corner, Bonnie went up to a group of men to solicit a donation. One of them said to her, “I’m sorry, I have no change. I’ll tell you what, if you can point out Bonnie Burr, I’ll donate $25 to the Army.

Over the next few weeks, Bonnie Burr visited locations all over the city of Hamilton, but was not captured. Once, while leaving The Right House, a three year old tot looked up at her and said, “Hello, Bonnie.” The child’s mother, embarrassed, but laughing, remarked, “Even the children are looking for Bonnie Burr!”

An appearance at Summer’s Mountain Theatre was one of Bonnie Burr’s most “dangerous” outings. Accompanied by an escort to avert suspicion, Bonnie had to enter the theatre through a gauntlet of searchers who sized up all the ladies present with comical intensity.

The play, an English farce, performed by the Summer’s Stock Company, “inspired fits of merriment,” in the audience. Other moments of laughter came when unsuspecting ladies, walking up the centre aisle of the theatre were accused, much to their dismay, of being Bonnie Burr.

The Mountain Theatre, located at the top of the Wentworth Street Incline Railway, was described by Bonnie Burr as “an ideal place to pass a summer’s evening, open to the fresh breeze of the summer night.” The theatre’s location, Bonnie felt, “gives one the sensation of being in a great balloon as one looks down in contemplation of the twinkling lights of Hamilton.”

On an afternoon free from disguised appearances, Bonnie decided to spend some time relaxing in Dundurn Park. A persistent flirt, nattily dressed, came up to her. With an exaggerated bow, he doffed his hat and said, “Hello Bonnie.”

Deliberately sitting himself beside her, he introduced himself as “Romeo.” When Bonnie rose to move away, he said “Don’t be in a hurry, Bonnie.” Leaving in a huff, she quickly headed towards nearby residential streets hotly pursued by “Romeo.”

“I’ll call the police, if you don’t stop following me,” Bonnie warned her pursuer.

“Oh, Bonnie, I double, double dare you.”

“If you think I’m Bonnie Burr, why don’t you salute me?”

Not having the latest edition of the Herald, “Romeo” could only keep her in sight as she led him away from any stores. Spotting a street car about to come up York street, she hailed it “with a loud tom boy whistle.” Jumping on the car as soon as it slowed down, Bonnie left Romeo chasing behind the street car waving his hat in the air.

For several weeks, the search for Bonnie Burr continued. Gradually her disguises became less and less elaborate, yet still she was not captured. One of her final appearances was on July 12, at the corner of Barton street and James Street North, where she was part of the Orange Parade.

While walking along the street, Bonnie overheard the following conversation : “Well, I hope I can catch this Bonnie Burr person so I will get something to at when I get home tonight. My wife’s gone looney over this affair and I’m starving. I’ll catch her before I go home tonight.”

At this point, Bonnie Passed in front of the man and “accidentally” dropped her purse. The man picked it up for her then carried on with his boast that he was going to capture Bonnie Burr.

The end of the contest came inside the G. W. Robinson store. By this time, Bonnie wore no disguise at all. A woman spotted her but was unable to repeat the salutation correctly. Another woman, standing nearby, Mrs. Allan Campbell of Fullerton Avenue, stepped to Bonnie. With a copy of the Herald in her possession, she then correctly recited the salutation.

Bonnie immediately identified herself and took Mrs. Campbell to the Herald Office, a large crowd following them both. Because the winner had a sale check from the Right House in her possession, she won a mahogany dining room suite as well as the one hundred dollars in gold.

Bonnie Burr’s final appearance in Hamilton was on stage at the Temple Theatre where she presented Mrs. Campbell with her prizes. After this ceremony, Bonnie Burr left Hamilton, ready to baffle the inhabitants of other cities with her disguises.

Accident - 1910

Late in the afternoon, Thursday, June 30, 1910, Dorothy Hobson, aged 16, and her friend Susan Perkins, were returning home by automobile from a charitable visit to the Mountain Sanatorium.

          The chauffeur, Keith McRae, was guiding the Russell touring car down a steep incline at about 12 m.p.h. when the machine began to sway back and forth across the dusty road. Suddenly, it crashed through a low plank fence and hurtled over the 40 foot embankment.

          Residents in the vicinity of the area where the John Street mountain access met Strongman’s Road were startled by the rumbling noise of the automobile as it rolled down the embankment, ending its terrible journey with a sickening thud.

          The next sounds to be heard were the moans and scream of Dorothy Hobson, who was trapped in the overturned vehicle.

          George Clarkson, who lived nearby, rushed to the scene to find Susan Perkins on the floor of the car, between the back and front seats. Miss Perkins was dead.

          The chauffeur was wandering about the road in a bewildered state, completely unaware of where he was and what had happened. Dorothy was found on the floor of the vehicle, pleading piteously : “Take me out! Oh, please rescue me!”

          When Dorothy Hobson was removed from the car, the pain of her injuries became so intense that she began to beat her hands on the ground in an attempt to give vent to the overpoweringly agonizing pain she was feeling.

          Mr. Clarkson was about to try to carry Dorothy to St. Joseph’s Hospital at the base of the John street road when the automobile of George Lynch-Staunton happened along. After gently being placed in that car, Miss Hobson was rushed to the hospital, arriving in a very few minutes.

          The evening after the accident, the toll of injuries was added up.

          Chauffeur McRae had suffered a major scalp wound, a badly cut ear and some internal injuries. Susan Perkins had died from a broken neck and spine, her skull was fractured, nearly all her ribs were broken and her face was badly cut. Mercifully, her death was instanteous.

          Dorothy Hobson was in very bad shape. As well as numerous cuts about her body, her back was severely injured and she suffered from numerous undisclosed internal injuries.

          Late in the evening when she occasionally recovered consciousness, she would selflessly turn to her mother who was at her side and say, “Be brave, mother.”

          Dorothy’s father, Robert Hobson, manager of the Hamilton Steel and Iron Company, was in Montreal on business at the time of the accident, but hurried home on the first available train after he read the telegram informing him of the accident.

          The cause of the accident was never fully determined as Chauffeur McRae completely lost all recollection of the incident. The police investigation concluded that either the steering gear of the machine went out of order, or, that the wind had blown dust into McRae’ eyes causing him to lose control of the automobile.

          Chauffeur McRae recovered fairly rapidly, but Dorothy Hobson’s sufferings carried on for two months. Even though in intense pain, she would always appear cheerful when her parents or relatives were near, often collapsing under the strain after they left her room.

          After each visit, the effort to remain hopeful became more and more difficult until it was physically impossible for her to continue to hide the frightful agony she was suffering.

          Mercifully she lapsed into an unconscious state at 6 o’clock, Saturday evening, September 3, 1910, and died seven hours later at 1 a.m.

          All three Hamilton daily newspapers lauded Dorothy’s courage in editorials which appeared after her passing.

          The Hamilton Times noted that “she bore her weeks of suffering with much patient heroism and left, with those having her care, the memory of sweetness and gentility that will not fade.”

          The Hamilton Herald editorial praised Miss Hobson’s “splendid heroism and saint-like patience” and noted that she was “a carefree girl, lively, active, spirited” but not particularly known for her “magnanimity or capacity for self-abnegation.” However, after the accident the “latent beauty and nobility of the sufferer’s character were developed and revealed.”

         

Cocaine - 1912

On November 18, 1912 August 1, 1912, a plain clothes officer with the Hamilton Police Department told a reporter with the Hamilton Herald the news that a locally-prominent citizen had approached Police Chief Smith with the information that Hamilton had become a centre for the use and distribution of cocaine, and that “the habit was not only prevalent among degenerates,” but also among many in the city’s upper classes.

        The physician, whose identity the plain clothes police officer refused to reveal, told the story of “a well-connected young woman who was the victim of the habit.”

        For the past several weeks, the physician had noticed a change in the young lady’s demeanor. She would be alternately high strung and giddy, or morose and depressed.

        Concluding that the twenty-one year old woman was taking drugs, the physician informed her mother about his suspicions.

        A search was made of the young lady’s bedroom while she had gone out one afternoon. In a pocket of a disused skirt found in her clothes closet, a small bottle containing a little more than an ounce of cocaine was discovered.

        It was decided to let her finish that portion of her supply, but to secretly follow her when she went to get more.

        In three days, her clothes closet was again checked and the bottle was found to be nearly empty.

That night, after she told her parents that she was going to the theatre with a girl friend, she was followed to a house on MacNab street north, where she was admitted at once.

        Her father who was among those who followed the young lady, went up to the door of the MacNab street house, and knocked.

        A black woman answered the door, and seeing a man who she did not recognize, refused him admission, tried to block him from entering the house.

        Simply pushing her aside, the father stomped through the doorway.

As told to the Herald reporter, inside the front entrance was “a large room fitted up lavishly” where the daughter was discovered “lying in a stupor upon a divan.”

        The reporter was also told that “in the same room were three or four white women, two negroes and a businessman of this city.”

        One of the “negroes” was a rather large man unfamiliar with the man who burst into the room. After asking the father if he was there for a reading, a stormy scene broke out, and the penitent daughter was dragged away.

        The next day, the young lady was sent to a retreat in the hope that a prolonged abstinence from the drug would cure her habit.

        The large man who offered to tell the fortune of the cocaine victim’s father was from New York City, where it was alleged that he had jumped bail on a drug charge.

The Herald reporter discovered that the man was “a crystal gazer, but it is said he is only a trickster who feeds his designs as a cocaine peddler in this way.”

        The police officer concluded his tip to the Herald reporter with the observation that “many women of some prominence frequented this house on MacNab street: “if you knew some of the women that had been going there, you would be astonished. For the most part, they are fashionable.”

        The Hamilton police were determined to break up the MacNab street “joint” and the plain clothes officer promised, “arrests were expected to follow.”

1912 - Foreigners

On August 31, 1912, the Hamilton Herald published an article under the headline, “Hamilton a Melting Pot For Many Races : Raw Material Is There Being Converted Into Canadian Citizenship By Steady Process.”

        The Herald reporter described his experiences while visiting the northeast section of the Hamilton of 1912 to witness first hand and report on how recent immigrants were adapting to their new country.

        In 1912, there were at least a dozen different ethnic groups living between Wentworth Street North and the Hamilton Jockey Club.

        Gradually these immigrant groups were being assimilated into the mainstream of life in Hamilton, while, at the same time, retaining most of their native customs.

        The Herald reporter was accompanied by Police Inspector David Coulter, of the East End station, on the journey around the Crown Point district.

        Knowing which nationality owned which home, the members of the Hamilton police department, working out of the east end station, had an important role to play in the assimilation of new immigrants.

        As described by the man from the Herald, “the east end police station is a human distributing agency. Everyday, the foreigner with not a word of English comes into the station and shoves over the dirty note with an address scribbled on it and is directed to his new home, secured by sacrifice and often a wrench of the binding ties of his home in the old land, but upheld by the glorious prospect of wealth, freedom and last, but not least, a future for the dark-eyed tots at home who will come out later. This is the first work of the policeman.”

        A major part of police work in the “foreign” district was directed as much toward the prevention of crime as to the pursuit of criminal violators of the law.

        The recent immigrant living in Hamilton usually was completely unaware of Canadian law and hence would just proceed to live according to the customs of his homeland. However, he would soon find out that such practices as the carrying of concealed weapons for self-protection was unacceptable. Usually one warning would be enough to cease the practice. If not, an appearance at the police court would do the trick.

        Quite often, the police relied on the children of the area to act as interpreters when the police needed to get information from those who spoke no English. As well as picking up the language easily, the children of the district were quicker to absorb the main aspects of the Canadian lifestyle.

        However, as the Herald reporter noted, “even with the young becoming Canadianized, there is still enough of the old blood left in them to cause them to pursue some of the lamentable customs of their homeland.”

        Housing in the “foreign” section in and around the Crown Point district was of very poor quality. Virtually every house was a boarding house, with the number of residents per house running anywhere from fourteen to sixty.

        Every room, except the dining room and the kitchen, would contain at least six beds. There would even be beds set up in the basement.

        Every bed would be occupied at all hours of the day and night, as the boarding house residents would sleep in shifts, with as the reporter noted, as many bodies to the bed “as the temperature and temperament of the bedmates would allow.”

        Most of the boarding house visited by the Herald reporter were usually in a very unsanitary condition with little or no evidence of scrubbing or sweeping. Many of the lawns were overgrown and few flower or vegetable gardens laid out.

        The attitude of most recent immigrants to Hamilton at the time was that the boarding house was just a place in which to eat and sleep. The Herald reporter did observe that the younger immigrant and those who had been in Canada the longest were “beginning to learn a few secrets of at least rough home comforts.”

        The Herald man reflected the general attitudes and prejudices of long-time Hamilton residents towards recent immigrants, writing that they all had “healthy booze appetites, which they proceeded to satisfy by the keg.”

“Beer,” the reporter pointed out, “was more plentiful than water in the foreign district, being second in place of tea or coffee.” The police had some success toning down the penchant for “booze festivals” among the newcomers, but did relax the rules somewhat for wedding celebrations which sometimes ran on for days, the groom being “the most generous and sociable fellow in the colony.”

The Herald reporter went on to describe in detail a man he considered to be a somewhat typical example of the recent immigrant to Hamilton in 1912. In a somewhat unfortunately demeaning description, the reporter named his character Tony, because “he is Tony by name, and ‘toney’ by nature.”

A fine-looking chap, Toney was a frequent visitor to the Beach Strip, and thus concluded hat to look like a typical Canadian, he needed to wear duck trousers and tan shoes.

So far so good, the reporter went one, but, “either his money fails, or Tony’s idea of harmony in dress is all astray,” because “while the trousers and shoes look fine, Tony completes his outfit with a flannel shirt and a heavy coat.”

The Herald reporter concluded his pen picture of recent immigrants by saying that “the rest of them are like Tony and they delight in a full array of colours, they imitate the Canadians but persist in following their traditions and getting some colour on somewhere.”

An immigrant newly arrived from Poland, Paul Gravetz, was chosen by the Herald man to illustrate the typical story of a newcomer’s experience in Hamilton.

Back in Poland, Paul had learned that Canada was a place where “a man could make money and be under no obligation to government or individual.”

Saving money for steerage passage across the Atlantic Ocean, Paul left his family back in the old country. Arriving in Quebec, he met an immigration officer “who gave him a poke in the ribs and pronounced him O.K. in health.”

After a railroad journey to Hamilton, he went to the police station with the name of an obscure street on a crumpled piece of paper, and the police provided him with specific directions to that locality.

After getting employment in an east end factory, Paul got a room with forty-five others in a boarding house located not far from his new place of employment.

After his pay increased above the bare minimum he received at the start of his employment at the factory, and after he was able to acquire at least a working knowledge of English, Paul was finally able to buy some land and erect a house, which he immediately turned into a boarding house. He also at hat point brought his wife over to act as the boarding house cook.

The Herald reporter was of the opinion that the newcomers generally lived well, but did feel that “they live too much on verandahs, between forty and fifty have been known to sit on one.” Also the police had to teach the foreigners not to block the sidewalks because they were “very fond of the streets,” and were “continually standing out on them.”

Working out of the new police station on Sherman avenue, Inspector Coulter had only two men to cover the district bounded by Wellington Street, Crown Point, the mountain and the bay. Obviously because of that situation, there were many parts of the district that received hardly any police supervision, but Inspector Coulter felt that he “understood the foreigner, and instructed his men to treat them with kindness and patience.”

A popular member of the east end police force was Old Jack, a patrol horse, who, in 1912, was in his twenty-sixth year with the police. Old Jack always seemed, in the words of the Herald man, “to feel the dignity of his position and persisted in keeping his head up like a peacock.”

After being transferred to the east end station when it opened, Old Jack eventually became quite a linguist, being able to understand “whoa” in nine different languages.

Through the investigative work and detailed descriptive powers of a Hamilton Herald reporter conditions in the far northeast section of 1912 for recent immigrants were recorded. The positive, proactive and humane work of the Hamilton police working out of  then brand new Sherman avenue station helped these newcomers to the city and to Canada immensely.