Tuesday 27 December 2011

Truckle Murder - Suicide 1912


On a bright Saturday morning, May 18, 1912, there was the usual whirl of activity on the Hamilton market square as hundreds of farmers and their customers went about their business.
        Around 11 a.m., a flashily dressed young man and pretty, hatless young lady were seen arguing fiercely as they walked up Market street towards Park street.
        Suddenly, the woman was pushed from behind. A revolver was produced and a shot rang out. In an instant, the woman lay dead on the sidewalk, while her assailant ran away west on Market street.
        The principals in the violent incident were Mr. and Mrs. Frank Truckle, a young couple who had only recently celebrated their first wedding anniversary. After only a brief courtship, they had been married on April 22, 1911.
        Frank Truckle’s father later described his son’s wife, Lena, as an English girl who had “come from Buffalo to Brantford. She was in an institution in Buffalo, and after serving her time, she was placed on a train. She intended going to Toronto, but changed her mind and stopped off in Brantford.”
        Before the young couple was married, Lena solemnly promised that she would settle down and keep away from other men.
        According to her father-in-law, Lena failed to keep her promise: “She was good for a few days and did not speak to other men unless with Frank, and then she started to go to dances alone and came home with other men.”
        On January 10, 1912, Lena gave birth to a child, but sadly the baby only lived one day and was buried in the Hamilton Cemetery.
        Frank and Lena Truckle lived in a couple of rooms in a boarding house on Hughson street south.
        According to Mrs. Allen, their landlady, Lena “sometimes took to liquor.” The landlady further stated that “the girl was pretty and proud of her long hair and would always take it down if anyone expressed admiration for it reached below her waist and was a beautiful color.”
        One day, Frank Truckle returned to his house from work at noon hour. He had recently refused Lena permission to leave the house without him, but she had done so anyway.
        As he waited for her return, he sat on the front steps, whiskey bottle in hand.
        When Lena finally returned home, she found her husband to be both drunk and surly. He pushed her roughly into the house, grabbed her by the throat and threw her across the bed.
        Screaming with all her might, Lena was able to stop Frank long enough for her to escape. Racing out of the house, she went directly o the police station to lay a charge of assault against her husband.
        When the case came up in police court, Frank denied each and every statement Lena made to the magistrate. Frank denied hitting her on the cheek, explaining that the nasty bruise on her face was the result of falling across the corner of the bed.
        Frank also accused Lena of drinking too much and flirting with other men. He admitted that they had quarreled and that he might have used her roughly, but refused to admit that he hit her.
        “Why, I think too much of my wife to hit her,” Frank testified. “All I want to do is lead a pure life. I work hard and attend to my business, but do not approve of my wife parading around the streets and flirting with other men.”
        Lena was almost beside herself with indignation in her reaction to her husband’s remarks.
        “Frank, you are telling what is not true,” she shouted. Lena got so worked up that Magistrate Jelfs had to sternly warn her to control herself.
        After due consideration, Magistrate Jelfs concluded that Frank was not wholly to blame for the incident.
        The magistrate then asked Lena, “How long have you been married?”
        “A little over a year,” she replied.
        “Well,” the magistrate said, “you shouldn’t have a row with your husband so soon. You better go back with him. I dismiss the case.”
Immediately after leaving the police court room, Frank Truckle walked to the Spectator’s newspaper office to ask if he could place a notice in the paper to the effect that he would not be responsible for his wife’s debts.
        While at the Spectator office, Frank told a reporter his version of the incident that had landed him in police court. A little girl, who lived next door, told him that she had seen his wife walking down the street with another man. When he confronted his wife with this information, she told him to mind his own business. Frank told the reporter that although the argument was fierce, he did not strike her.
        In the meantime, Lena, deciding to leave her husband, had promptly secured a position at the King George Hotel, located at the corner of MacNab street north and Market street. She worked at first as a chambermaid at the hotel, and then was assigned to work as a helper in the dining room.
        Lena’s employer, Archibald Goldberg, said that “she did all her work thoroughly and impressed everyone as being honest and respectable.”
        “One morning,” Archibald Goldberg continued, “she came in and showed me the black and blue marks on her throat and said that her husband beat her up and tried to choke her. Then she went back to him and the next time she came in with a hard luck tale, I told her she deserved all she got for living with such a an. Later she left him, and when she told me this, I told her that if she went back to live with him again, I would discharge her.”
        To her fellow employees at the King George Hotel, Lena accused her husband of constantly demanding money from her, even making improper suggestions as to how she could earn it.
        Every night after his wife left him, Frank Truckle would attempt to watch her every move.
        Police constable Merritt, who pounded the beat near the market, was approached by Frank, who asked him to keep an eye on Lena because she was running around with other men.
        After telling the policeman his story, Frank Truckle was ordered to stay away from the King George Hotel and to not cause any trouble.
        Nevertheless, Frank frequently the vicinity of the King George Hotel, and told his troubles to everyone who worked at the hotel, often bursting into tears. He made such a nuisance of himself that the King George Hotel’s proprietor Goldberg ordered him to stay away.
        On Friday evening, May 17, 1912, Lena Truckle received a letter, delivered by hand to her room in the King George Hotel. It was unsigned, but she knew only too well who it was from.
        The hand-written letter read exactly as follows:
        “My darling wife,
        I am crying now and sorry I did not go with you last night, but believe me I came back to the house and they said to me, ‘why did not go with her?’ I said it was none of your business, and Mrs. Miller said I had better get another boarding house, and I run out of house for you and when I got to the corner, you were going in the hotel and I cried. I did not know what to do, but I came back to the hotel and waiter said I could stay all night and get away from Millers. He said it was all their fault we got in a quarrel. Now, my dear wife, I am going to get a nice boarding house. I hope you did not say anything to those housemaids, dear darling wife. Meet me at half-past seven tonight. Won’t you? I have got my money here.”
        Later that evening, Frank Truckle lurked about the vicinity of the King George Hotel, watching for his wife. He ran into two men who he suspected of running around with his wife. He took them into a nearby tavern.
After buying each a drink, he said, “You’d better go up and see the old ---- tonight, because she will be dead tomorrow.”
Thinking that Truckle was simply drunk, the men did not report the threat to the police.
        Saturday morning, Frank Truckle went to the King George Hotel to once more plead with his wife to return home. Once more, she refused.
 In a rage, Frank went back to his room to get his pistol.
Hiding the gun under his coat, Frank returned to the hotel to confront Lena.
After convincing her to come out, they immediately began to quarrel over money. Frank offered to give her five dollars if she came home with him.
Lena told him to go to hell.
They continued to walk along together along Market street, causing no undue attention.
Suddenly, there were shouts between the couple.
“Are you coming home with me?” yelled Frank.
“No I’m not!” Lena spit back.
“Well, take that,” Frank said after pushing her forward and sticking his revolver a few inches from her heart.
Lena died instantly after the trigger was pulled.
Many people heard the shot, but, as a Herald reporter later noted, “many paid no attention at first, as a shooting affray right in the busiest section of the city was not thought of. However, when the constables were seen rushing up the streets, the excitement became intense and hundreds of people lined up on Market street.”
The posse of policemen running from No. 3 police station divided at the scene of the crime. Some of the officers stayed with the body and began to question witnesses. Other officers joined several hundred angry bystanders who were chasing Frank Truckle up the street.
Truckle was temporarily cornered behind the Hendrie and Company stables at the corner of Market and Caroline streets.
 However, Truckle managed o double back to Park street, where he jumped into an unoccupied rig, and drove it furiously south.
Some of the policemen jumped an automobile and ordered the driver to follow the rig.
Truckle, seeing that the police were gaining on him, jumped out of the buggy at the corner of Duke and Park streets.
A young lad, William Sutherby, witnessed the whole scene and breathlessly told the Herald reporter exactly what he saw:
        “I was walking down Macnab street from Charlton avenue when I saw a man running with all his might toward me, about two blocks away. An automobile was standing at the curb, and I saw a minister who I thought was rev. Mr. Daw, assisting a lady into it. I saw that man run up to the minister and speak to him. I was too far away to hear what he said.
“Before the minister had time to turn around to answer the man’s question, he had pulled a revolver out of his pocket and pointed it at his heart.
“I heard the report of the gun and saw the smoke. The man then sank on the grass. By the time I got up to him, the police and a crowd of men gathered around him and were putting him in the auto.”
On the way to the hospital, Frank Truckle continued to try to escape, despite the massive bullet wound in his chest. Even once at the hospital, he continued to struggle, until he collapsed, his lung nearly full of blood.
Back at the King George Hotel, all newspaper reporters were thrown out of the establishment as they zealously competed with each other for information about the couple.
Mrs. Miller, the landlady at Frank Truckle’s boarding house, was interviewed. She said that Truckle had told her that he had heard that his estranged wife “had spent most of the night in a Chinese restaurant in company with other men, and he seemed mad about that.”
In the hospital, Truckle requested to see his parents, After hurried telephone calls to Brantford, Mr. and Mrs. Truckle were informed of the morning’s events. She immediately began to travel to Hamilton.
Frank Truckle’s mother was very upset, and claimed that her son’s wife was the cause of his downfall.
Between sobs, she told a reporter the following: “Frank was my youngest son and would have been 26 on May 30. He was a good worker, but I never thought he would come to this. It is best that he died.”
As the day progressed, Frank Truckle’s condition seemed to improve. The police, afraid that he might again try to commit suicide, posted Constable Richard Elliot at his bedside.
“Over the next few hours, the police constable witnessed Frank Truckle reliving the shooting over and over again in his delirious state of mind. He would repeatedly call out Lena’s name, beg her forgiveness and plead for her return.
In one of his quieter spells, he told Constable Elliot that he was not sorry that he had killed her: “I am sorry that I had such a wife. I was forced to do it. My wife was a bad woman. For God’s sake, when you are going to get married, don’t marry a loose woman. They always cause trouble.”
Around 4 p.m., the doctors at the hospital gave Truckle some stimulants, and, for a short time, he seemed to be recovering.
When asked for an ante-mortem statement, Truckle refused, insisting, “I am going to get better.”
Finally, about 4:30, Truckle changed his mind and became convinced that his death was imminent.
His final statement, reprinted in the following day’s newspapers read as follows:
“I, Frank Truckle, believe that I am in very bad condition and about to die. I shot my wife because she had been with other men. I went to the hotel and took her away. She was in the dining room and saw me cross the road and she came down and I said to her, ‘Are you going to come and live right with me?’
“She said, ‘No, I am going to work here.’
“I had a gun at home. I had not seen her for a couple of days. I went home to get the gun.
“I came back and she said: ‘I want some money.’
“I said: ‘I will give you $5 if you will come home.’
“She told me to go to h---. We walked up to the corner.
“She was going to tell a man that I had a gun. I pulled it out. I was crazy and I shot her; then I ran. I shot her because I loved her and I was worried about her.
“A couple of men chased me. I stopped and turned around, and ten I kept on running. I met a minister and asked him to forgive me.
“Then I shot myself.”
As the evening progressed, the physical pain and mental delirium of Frank Truckle reached agonizing levels. His arms became gradually paralyzed, and he suffered from fearful pains in his back.
About half an hour after midnight, Frank Truckle turned to Constable Elliot and one of the surgeons present and told them: “I can’t live. I’m going, boys.”
At that point the surgeon left the room.
Left alone with Truckle, Constable Elliot heard him begin to recite the Lord’s Prayer. When he reached the phrase, “Thy will be done,” he stopped exhausted.
Thinking that Truckle had died, Constable Elliot leaned over, listening closely to ascertain if he was still breathing.
Startled, he heard Frank Truckle whisper to him, asking “Are you married?”
In a voice gradually weakening, Truckle went to say in a barely audible voice, “I hope she’s a good woman. If I had one, I wouldn’t be here now.”
Finally Frank Truckle gasped, “I’m going. God forgive me for what I have done. God forgive her for what she did to me.”
Lena Truckle’s room at the King George Hotel was searched, and a diary was found.
A spectator reporter who managed to get access to the diary said that “it spelled the silent grief she had borne during the last few months. Mentions were made of her confinement in the hospital, the birth of her baby, the cost of the tiny coffin, and the place where it was interred The writing was made with a lead pencil, but the tracing was almost obliterated, as if tears had at one time soaked the page as the entries were made.”
A final note in the tragic affair was struck by Mrs. Allen, the landlady at the Hughson street south house where the Truckles had once boarded.
She told a Herald reporter that “a funny thing about Frank was his picture. We have had his picture for some time. It is a good picture of him (like the one in today’s Herald), and yet if it is held at a distance, the expression is harsh.  My little girl used to take the picture up and, holding it by the upper corner, would run to me and say, ‘There is the picture of the murderer, ma. This was years ago, and now, my little girl’s words have come true.”
Frank Truckle’s body was transported to Brantford for burial, while Lena Truckle’s body was interred in a plot at the Hamilton cemetery which had been generously paid for by her former employer at the King George Hotel. 

Saturday 3 December 2011

1911- East End Police

1911 – Police
       In the Christmas edition of the Hamilton Daily Times which appeared on December 16, 1911, there was a feature article describing the activities of the Hamilton Police department in the rapidly expanding north-eastern section of the city.
        After many delays, it was finally decided by the police commissioners to divide the city into eastern and western sections as regarding deployment of police resources.
        The headquarters for the eastern division was to be a newly-constructed police station, located on the east side ofSherman avenue, near the corner of Barton street.
        Inspector David Coulter, already a 33 year veteran of the Hamilton Police department, was chosen as the officer to be put in charge, with a force of 18 men under his command.
        The opening of the Sherman avenue station was welcomed by many segments of the east end community. As noted in the Times,  “manufacturers, merchants, clergymen and citizens of the east end are, to a man, highly pleased with what has already been accomplished and have congratulated the officers and men.”
        The biggest problem facing the officers of the eastern division was the rampant violation of the local liquor laws by newly-arrived immigrants.
        The Times reporter went to great pains to say that to accuse all east end residents of creating liquor problems would be “doing an injustice to the great majority of the foreign citizens of East Hamilton.”
        These new citizens generally come from countries where the liquor laws were much more lax than they were in Hamilton.
        The police found it necessary to regularly visit the homes of “foreigners,” especially those living in boarding houses, searching for illicit liquor. Chief Coulter told the Times reporter that “in ninety cases out of every hundred in the houses we visit, we find liquor but not in sufficient quantity to justify a seizure.”
        One particular day, Sergeant Hawkins was sent to an address with a search warrant to look for liquor. He found a man and woman in a spotlessly clean home, “with a couple of bright, neatly-dressed children playing on the floor.”
        When the man of the house was asked about liquor, he replied, “No beer here, boss, we haven’t had any here for over three years. We can’t afford it.”
        It was then that Sergeant Hawkins noticed that he had misread the address on the search warrant, and that he was supposed to be searching the house next door.
        There he saw two neglected children in a room with four men and a woman who were sitting around drinking.
        “The floors were so greasy,” Sergeant Hawkins said, “that I almost slipped when walking on them.”
        The boarding houses in the east end were considered by the police to be the breeding grounds of both vice and disease. While the police seldom laid charges over unsanitary living conditions, they did make full reports on particular houses which were forwarded to the health department.
        The police, of course, knew the east end well, while most people in the rest of Hamilton at the time, observed the Times man, might only have had a vague impression of conditions there; “sometimes an idea is formed by people who get a peep in a doorway, or who see dirty-faced children, scantily-clad, playing on the streets, or in rooms where men are gathered together smoking and drinking.”
        The Times reporter accompanied the police on one raid of a boarding house where there were “30 or 40 living in one house, beds in the parlors, hallways, cellars, living rooms, and, in places, in what the foreigners called dining rooms.”
        The close of the year 1911 saw the eastern division of the Hamilton police department seriously undermanned, with only 18 men available to patrol an area bounded by the mountain, thebay, Wellington street and the Jockey Club.
        The east end of Hamilton was rapidly opening up: “the constables who ‘pound’ the beats in the extreme east jokingly remark that the homes spring up like flowers.”
        To cope with such a rapid expansion was the challenge to the ingenuity of Inspector Coulter and to the dedication of the men operating out of the
Sherman avenue
station.